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Written by Larry Sobal, CEO, Appleton Cardiology Associates
My last column was a tongue-in-cheek letter to Obama expressing my thoughts
on health reform. I've been writing Post-Crescent columns since 2003 and none
had ever generated the volume of responses or magnitude of emotions as that one.
I clearly hit a sensitive nerve.
In Green Bay last week the president emphasized his views on reform with a
focus on the uninsured, increasing information access, moderating costs, etc. I
agree with much of what he said but want to propose a simpler, albeit radical,
alternative: What if people actually started taking better care of
themselves?
Think about it. What if Americans listened to their doctors, exercised, ate
healthier and stopped smoking? What would that mean for our health care system?
I think this would change our ranking among industrialized nations to first in
health status and last in health spending instead of the opposite.
I've based this reform plan on a few simple facts. First, studies estimate
that 3 percent of Americans actually practice healthy living to begin with. That
means few actually exercise at least three times a week for 20 minutes, eat
recommended amounts of fruits and vegetables, limit highly processed and fatty
foods, maintain recommended body weights and don't smoke.
Second, it is estimated that less than 10 percent don't see their primary
care physician at least once per year and partake in recommended screenings such
as pap smears, prostate checks, etc. This is despite the fact that many health
plans offer those services at 100 percent coverage as incentive to do so.
Third, it is well documented that there is a close linkage between lifestyle
choices and chronic disease. Chronic diseases account for more than 60 percent
of medical care expenditures and seven of 10 deaths each year. Obesity, tobacco
use and diabetes alone are estimated to consume $350 billion of health care
resources each year.
I could go on, but have hopefully introduced the notion that our nation's
health are could be dramatically transformed if individuals took responsibility
for their own health and took the actions to be as healthy as they can be.
What would this reform actually mean? The biggest winners in a healthier
society would obviously be patients and employers. A healthier population means
greater productivity and lower costs — both a boost to our overall economy.
But not everyone wins. Hospitals would see a large drop in admissions for
upper respiratory problems, heart attacks and strokes. The looming shortage of
primary care physicians would be exacerbated as their offices are overwhelmed
with healthy people coming for their routine physicals. Specialists would have
lots of idle time and need to find other ways to pay the bills. Social Security
and Medicare would go bankrupt as people routinely lived longer.
Go ahead, tell me I'm nuts. But imagine for a minute every adult taking
responsibility and making it happen. If you want to get started, I suggest a
five-step personal reform plan.
1. Treat your doctor like a partner. Go regularly and come prepared to ask
questions.
2. Double your motivation. Put health goals in writing. Engage your family
for support and assistance.
3. Make wellness a daily activity. Walk more, drive less. Manage your stress.
Follow the new food pyramid. Exercise your brain.
4. Know your health risks. Follow those recommended guidelines and know your
personal health measures versus recommended levels.
5. Watch your wallet. Learn about health costs, such as generic
prescriptions. Learn which providers consistently deliver quality results.
As the politicians and scholars debate and plan on what will work and what
won't, let's fix this mess on our own — one self-accountable healthy person at a
time.
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